La gobernanza estatal china en la transformación de los regímenes económicos globales

Resumen

Este artículo se propone describir los incentivos económicos e institucionales que delimitan el papel de China como proveedor de bienes públicos en la gobernanza económica global. Tras la formulación del XIII Plan Quinquenal en el 2016 China plantea convertirse en un importante contribuyente a la gobernanza global por medio del impulso al desarrollo de la economía mundial. Sin embargo, ha asumido una participación selectiva dentro de los diferentes regímenes del actual sistema económico internacional y su apropiación de las prácticas económicas liberales aún son limitadas. En esta contradicción entre metas y medios, China no tiene como alternativa proponer o modificar un sistema alternativo o modificar sustancialmente el sistema actual. En su lugar, la mejora promovida desde el Estado de sus capacidades y competencias productivas le permitirían incentivar una competencia por una mejor provisión global de bienes públicos específicamente a través del régimen de estándares técnicos.

Palabras clave:

Estado desarrollista gobernanza económica regímenes económicos estándares

Citas

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